Khaplu is the central point to explore some remarkable lakes, hiking trails, and gateway to which leads to Hushe Valley a several conspicuous peaks and glaciers.
With its vibrant and fragrant fruit orchids, breathtaking views of streams, high rising mountains, and architectural heritage, Khaplu is an unrivaled tourist attraction, embodying beautiful Pakistan.
Khaplu, (خپلو: Balti/Urdu) also known as “Shyok Valley” and “Little Tibet” is the administrative capital of Ghanche district. The valley is at a distance of 112 km towards the east from Skardu.The valley sprawls along the River Shyok, a tributary of River Indus, next to the ancient trade route to Ladakh.
Major tourist Attractions
It is one of the scenic valleys in the neighborhood of Skardu that serves as a base to trek towards Mashebrum Peak, Gondogoro peak, Chogolisa, K-6, and K-7. For mountaineers and trekkers, Khaplu is the doorway to Mashebrum glacier, Machlu Broq, Saraksa glacier, Daholi lake, Ghanche lake, and Bara lake, the major attractions in Khaplu.
Architectural Heritage of Khaplu
Khaplu was the Yabgo dynasty’s second-largest kingdom in ancient Baltistan guarding the old trade route.
The Chaqchan Mosque مسجد چقچن) meaning “The Miraculous Mosque” in Khaplu is one of the oldest and largest mosques in the region. The mosque, an architectural heritage, is believed to be built 700 years ago in 1370 CE, by Mir Syed Ali Shah Hamdani, the first preacher of Islam in the region who converted people from Buddhism.
The architecture of Chaqchan mosque is a pristine blend of Persian, Tibetan and Mughal architecture resembling others built in Kashmir valley. The mosque comprises a cubic complex having two floors, a basement, the ground floor with a minaret or steeple.
The walls of the cubic structure are constructed using the ancient Roman technique of construction called Opus Craticum to make the building suitable for harsh weather. In this technique, the structure is made weatherproof by stacking wooden slabs to form a frame, and the spaces within are filled with clay.
Khaplu Khanqah, is another significant architectural monument and is also known as the Great Khanqa Prayer Hall. Khanqa was built by Syed Muhammad, a saint from the Nurbakhshiya sect, in 1712 CE featuring Astana grave which was restored by Agha Khan Trust for Culture, Pakistan.
Geography
The Shyok River passing through Khaplu valley is known as ‘the river of death’ originating at Rimo Glacier (Siachen), flows through northern Ladakh into Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. The diverse landscape of Khaplu is marked by panoramic lakes, blossoming fruit orchids, skyscraper peaks, deadly glaciers, sparkling streams, and wild rivers.
Activities to Do in Khaplu
The wild River Shyok allures the visitors to satiate their desire for adventure by rafting through the cold and untamed waters. You can also go rock climbing to Biamari Thoqsikhar and DowoKraming (hot spring).
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